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| | British Coins before the Florin, Compared to French Coins of the Ancient Regime |
 | | Nevertheless, in the long run the tiny pennies were inconvenient, and in 1672 an official copper coinage was introduced for the smaller values. | | | The British financial system was strained at times, as in the Napoleonic Era, but really only failed with World War I. The Bank of England basically invented several features of modern banking and modern money. | | | The coinage of Augustus contains two each of gold, silver, and copper coins, but also three of a yellow alloy of copper (orichalcum), which is actually used for the sestertius itself. |
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http://www.friesian.com/coins.htm
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| | Coinage -- British India Coinage |
| | Newly designed coins with the effigy of William IV on the obverse and the value on the reverse in English and Persian, were issued in 1835. | | | In 1947 these were replaced by pure Nickel coins. | | | The silver coins of smaller denominations were issued in cupro-nickel. |
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http://www.rbi.org.in/currency/museum/c-brit.html
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| | The European Influence on United States Coinage and the Nationalistic Ideas Portrayed Therein - PCGS Library |
| | By the mid-eighteenth century, among the coinage of numerous European powers, many coins featuring Britannia were circulating in the English colonies, including copper farthings and halfpence, where the reigning king was featured on the obverse of the coin (Colonial Coins). | | | In 1791, in an attempt to encourage the United States to purchase circulating coinage or the tools to coin money, the Soho Mint of Birmingham, England, produced a series of coins featuring George Washington, much like British coins featured their royalty, and an eagle, the national bird (Figure 6). | | | Following the Revolutionary War, English imposed bans and restrictions on manufacture, including the manufacture of coins, were lifted. |
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http://www.pcgs.com/articles/article_view.chtml?artid=4267&universeid=313
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| | British Army Coinage |
| | The size and weight of other coinage was then determined by the relative value of the coin and metal. | | | Thus, if we are accurately representing a British Private Soldier or company woman of the American Revolution, our purse should contain primarily British or Irish copper farthings and halfpence, of older issues, and displaying considerable wear. | | | Townsend offer particularly fine reproductions of historic coinage, these are almost too high quality, and do not demonstrate the wear that coins recovered from archaeological sites consistently display. |
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http://www.csmid.com/files/coins.html
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| | British Copper Coinage: Introduction |
| | The selection displays how these coins would have look during the 1780's and are especially interesting for comparison with the section on imported British counterfeits and with the sections on American made counterfeit halfpence including the Machin's Mills halfpence, the few unattributed counterfeits, and the related Blacksmith coppers. | | | They imposed a £100 fine for importing counterfeit coins while for knowingly passing counterfeit coppers one was fined ten times the amount of the coppers passed. | | | Copper production was resumed by George IV in 1821 with a farthing issue. |
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http://www.nd.edu/~rarebook/coins/ColCoin/ColCoinIntros/Br-Copper.intro.html
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| | Celtic Coin Index: Publications List: A |
| | ALLEN, D. Sylloge of coins of the British Isles 3: The coins of the Coritani (OUP). | | | ANON., 1964: Coin moulds of early British tribe found. | | | ALLEN, D. 1956: A fine ancient British coin from Colchester. |
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http://www.writer2001.com/cciwriter2001/biblio/pub01.htm
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| | Celtic Coin Index: Publications List: B-C |
| | CARSON, R. 1950: A hoard of British tin coins from Sunbury-on-Thames. | | | COLLIS, J. 1981: Coinage, oppida, and the rise of Belgic power: a reply. | | | Mays), "Catalogue of Celtic coins in the British Museum III: bronze coins of Gaul". |
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http://www.writer2001.com/cciwriter2001/biblio/pub02.htm
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| | British Copper and Bronze Coins 1672-1970 |
| | A final, commemorative proof edition of each of the old pre-decimal denominations was struck dated 1970, and these were sold in sets to collectors as the last of their kind. | | | Though smaller in size, the bronze penny survives today, while its fractions have succumbed to inflation. | | | The tiny half-farthings of 1828 and 1830, as well as the even smaller third-farthings of 1827 were intended soley for colonial use, though similar in design to the larger coins. |
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http://www.coinsite.com/content/articles/britaincopper.asp
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| | Department of Coins and Medals |
| | R Hobbs, British Iron Age Coins in the British Museum (British Museum Press 1996) Byzantine Coins | | | P Seaby, The Story of British Coinage (B A Seaby Ltd 1985) ISBN 0-900652-748 | | | J Walker, Catalogue of Muhammedan Coins in the British Museum |
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http://www.thebritishmuseum.ac.uk/cm/cmrefrea2.html
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| | Library |
| | British Numismatic Society; Photographs of the Coins of Edward IV, Mrs. | | | Holmes, Nicholas; Scotish Coins; A History of Small Change in Scotland; 1998; ISBN 1901663027 | | | Seaby, B. A., Ltd.; Catalogue of the Coins of Great Britian and Ireland 1936 Edition; 1936 |
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http://www.sortore.com/coins/library.html
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| | Varun Parekh's Coin Collection (Republic India Coins - Post Independance) |
| | Coinage Reforms with the introduction of the metric system; | | | A twenty paise coin was introduced in 1968 but did not gain much popularity. | | | However, it was in September, 1955 that the Indian Coinage Act was amended for the country to adopt a metric system for coinage. |
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http://www.angelfire.com/on2/coins/republic.html
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| | Numismatics - Australia - A guide to Australian pre-decimal coins |
| | The coins of this era exhibit a wide range of die variations and are of more than usual interest to the serious collector. | | | Tony also describes the metals and alloys commonly (and not so commonly) used in coinage. | | | The grain of the metal in die steel runs perpendicuar to the coining surface. |
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http://www.triton.vg/ozcoins.html
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| | Selected Bibliography |
| | This book has been compiled so as to provide a standard type catalogue of the coins of the British Commonwealth & as a popular reference as to the value of the series for the collector & dealer. | | | Gives a very good description of the mutilated coins prior to 1818 and the considerable number of modern copies. | | | The dawn of the Regency Period may have signaled the advent of an exciting era in British architecture and the arts in general, but it also marked a new low in the national economy. |
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http://hiwaay.net/~hfears/misc/books.htm
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| | The Monarchy Today > Bank notes & coinage |
| | After the decline of Roman power in Britain from the fifth century AD, the silver penny eventually emerged as the dominant coin circulating in England but no standardized system was yet in place. | | | Some British coinages have featured Scottish devices, the Royal Arms of Scotland or the thistle emblem during the 20th century, but these are a part of the coinage of the United Kingdom, not unique to Scotland. | | | After over a thousand years and many changes in production techniques, the monarch continues to be depicted on the obverse of modern UK coinage. |
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http://www.royal.gov.uk/output/page321.asp
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| | British milled coins |
| | Unlike previous eras, three basic metals were used, gold, silver and copper, the latter replaced temporarily by a tin coinage 1684-1693. | | | The coinage throughout the period was milled, produced by a variety of machinery, though the old hammered coinage still remained as legal tender until 1696. | | | During the Commonwealth and early years of Charles II the use of small privately produced token halfpennies and farthings in copper and brass had provided for the dearth of small change, necessary in day to day transactions. |
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http://www.predecimal.com/p8milled.htm
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| | Numismatics, Australia: Colonial coinage |
| | The dollars slowly left the colony as they were used to pay for goods brought in by visiting ships. | | | In addition to British coinage, there were guilders and ducats from Holland, rupees and pagodas from India and several other coins as well as a few English and Irish banknotes. | | | In practice, about 100 coins were lost during the early stages of production because of difficulties with the machinery. |
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http://www.triton.vg/colonial.html
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| | 56 - Cryptonomicon - Massive British Coinage |
| | Listed below are the diameters in mm and weight in grams of the various denominations of coin during World War II. | | | Pre-decimal coinage was more complicated in its denominations. | | | In the Novel Cryptonomicon Lawrence Pritchard Waterhouse an American Wartime cryptanalyst is in London with as he describes Massive British Coinage that clanks in his pocket like pewter dinner plates. |
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http://www.electricinca.com/56/annotations/massive_british_coinage.htm
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| | British Rouyal Mint Unveils Princess Diana Coin |
| | Like the other coins in that set, it will have a frosted finish and mirror-like background. | | | This is the first time a legal- tender British coin has been used for such a fund-raising purpose. | | | Approximately $5 U.S. of this purchase price will be used to help finance other memorials to the princess. |
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http://www.pcgs.com/articles/article486.chtml
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| | Coins of British India (1862-1947) -- Links Page |
| | Scott Semans is a highly reputable and very knowledgeable dealer in world coins, including British India. | | | It is currently being expanded to cover the complete British India coinage through 1947. | | | It also covers non-coin items such as weights, seals and dies, tokens and medals and explains their significance. |
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http://www.jfcampbell.us/india/links.htm
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| | Recent additions |
| | Germanic Coinages Charlemagne through Wilhelm II Coins of the World 1750-1850 | | | British Copper Coins and their Values part I Regal Coins | | | the Coinage of South Germany in the 13th Century |
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http://webhome.idirect.com/~cancomic/bibliofile.htm
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| | British coinage - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | British government sources suggest that prices have risen over 61-fold since 1914, so a mediaeval sterling silver penny might have the equivalent purchasing power of around £4.50 today, and a farthing (a quarter penny) would have the value of slightly more than today's pound. | | | These are denominations of British, or earlier English, coins—Scottish coins had different values. | | | In 1920, the silver content of all British coins was reduced from 92.5% to 50%, with a portion of the remainder consisting of manganese, which caused the coins to tarnish to a very dark colour after they had been in circulation for a significant period. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_coinage
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| | English/British coin Threepence |
| | There was also a fairly rare milled coinage threepence, produced between 1561 and 1564 with similar designs and inscriptions to the hammered coinage threepences. | | | Although it was an easy denomination to work with in the context of the old sterling coinage system, being a quarter of a shilling, initially it was not popular with the public who preferred the groat[?], hence the coin was not minted in the following two reigns. | | | Queen Elizabeth I (1558-1603) produced threepences during her third coinage (1561-1577). |
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http://www.fastload.org/en/English___British_coin_Threepence.html
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| | Maundy money - One Language |
| | The design of the Maundy money was not changed at all, so instead of being worth 1, 2, 3, or 4 old pence, the coins are now worth 1, 2, 3, or 4 new pence, each one being worth 2.4 times its former value. | | | In common with all circulating British silver coins, the fineness was reduced to 0.500 in 1921. | | | The present-day Maundy ceremony has evolved over the centuries and bears little relationship to the original rites to which it owes its origins. |
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http://www.onelang.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Maundy_money
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| | British Royal Mint - British Coinage Specifications and Statistics |
| | From the end of the third century AD some Roman coins were struck at a mint in London but for some 200 years after the Romans withdrew no coins appear to have been struck there. | | | The minting of coins in Britain began in the first century BC, the earliest coins being crude imitations cast in moulds. | | | After the Roman Conquest the coinage of Iron Age Britain was brought to an end and thereafter large numbers of Roman coins circulated. |
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http://www.royalmint.com/RoyalMint/web/site/Corporate/Corp_british_coinage/british_coinage.asp
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| | British Coinage |
| | Until 1971, when the British coinage was converted to decimalisation, the coins in use were pounds, shillings and pence, based on the Latin names "Librae, Solidii, Denarii" or £. | | | The reason why "pence" was represented by d is that it was an abbreviation for denarius, which was the equivalent of a penny in Roman times. | | | Although there was an attempt to introduce a decimal coinage in 1849, this failed. |
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http://www.swanseamass.org/wales/travel/coins.html
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| | Photographs of Current British Coins |
| | The current two pound is bi-metallic and was introduced in 1997. | | | See also our Current British Coinage System page. | | | The ten pence was one of the first decimal coins to be issued, the first being in 1968, as the ten pence was a direct replacement of the old two shilling piece. |
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http://www.24carat.co.uk/photogalleryofcurrentbritishcoinage.html
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| | British Indian coinage |
| | They named their rupee "Anglina", from the name "England", their pice "Copperoon", as they were copper coins, and their bazarucco, a coin continued from a similar tin piece issued by the Portuguese who owned Bombay until 1665, "Tinny". | | | Like the previous one, these two very "modern" coins were struck in UK at the Soho Mint, Birmingham, on the steam machines of Matthew Boulton. | | | Flag of the E.I.C. Although it made little impression on the Dutch control of the spice trade and could not establish a lasting outpost in the East Indies in the early years, the E.I.C. succeeded beyond measure in finally controlling the whole sub-continent including Ceylon... |
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http://www.geocities.com/jmd_brussels/EURUKE.html
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| | British Academy Review 1998-1999 - M Blackburn, "Fifty volumes of the Sylloge of British coins" |
| | To give some idea of the potential of this material, in just the last century before the Norman Conquest there were 24 successive coin types struck at some 60 mints in England by more than 1,000 moneyers in all. | | | With the publication of some 53,000 coins held in one hundred and fifty museums in the UK, and others in Scandinavia, Germany, Poland, Latvia, Russia and the United States, the student now has at his fingertips an astonishing amount of material on which to base his studies. | | | A celebration was held in March 1999 at 10 Carlton House Terrace to mark the publication of the fiftieth volume of the Sylloge of Coins of the British Isles: Hermitage Museum, St Petersburg, Part I: Anglo-Saxon Coins to 1016, by Dr V.M. Potin. |
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http://www.britac.ac.uk/news/review/01-9899/21-blackburn.html
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| | BRITISH TRIBAL COINAGE |
| | Britain to issue coinage were those in the south-east part of the island. | | | nnn - Spink Standard Catalogue of British Coins (2002) 37th ed. | | | nnnn - R. Hobbs British Iron Age Coins in the British Museum (1996). |
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http://www.roman-britain.org/epigraphy/tribal_coinage.htm
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| | UK Coin Heritage - Year Sets of 20th Century British Coinage |
| | Each colourful wallet contains the selected coin set, a concise narrative detailing coinage changes since 1893, and a rare coin reference guide covering the last hundred years. | | | For a unique way to commemorate a special year, UK Coin Heritage has designed a handsome, history-packed presentation wallet to feature year-sets of 20th century British coinage. | | | UK Coin Heritage - Year Sets of 20th Century British Coinage |
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http://home1.gte.net/ahamilton/CLIENTS/UKCH/UKCH-001.HTM
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| | British Bronze Coinage Book |
| | A table gives all the known 'numbered' coins, together with their pedigree - showing which are in the British Museum collection and which are in private hands! | | | It is one of the 'numbered' coins, as well as being a new find! | | | his 52 page book examines the production of the British bronze coinage; Pence, Halfpence and Farthings, from 1860 to 1869 - the first 10 years of the great British bronze re-coinage; part is from previously unrecorded documents, the remainder by careful deduction. |
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http://www.michael-coins.co.uk/BBCbook.htm
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| | Third farthing (British coin) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | The coin was produced in 1827 exclusively for use in Malta, but it is considered to be part of the British coinage as at that time Malta was considered more as a part of Britain than in the twentieth century. | | | The cost of living in Malta was lower than in Britain, and it was not considered appropriate to introduce them in Britain. | | | A proclamation issued in Malta on 3 November 1827 legalised the new coins, referring to them as British Grains. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_coin_Third_Farthing
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| | Numismatics |
| | , are indexes to the published volumes of the Sylloge of Coins of the British Isles, a series which records British coinage in public and private collections worldwide. | | | Gunstone, A.J.H. South-Eastern Museums: Ancient British, Anglo-Saxon and Later Coins to 1279 (London, 1993). | | | Gunstone, A.J.H. Midland Museums: Ancient British, Anglo-Saxon and Norman Coins (London, 1971). |
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http://www.kami.demon.co.uk/gesithas/biblio/bib07.html
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| | British Coins |
| | As a British based coin dealer, one of our main specialities is British coins. | | | As our main "Coins Index" page contains several links to several hundred pages, we have provided this page as a quick way to find most British coins. |
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http://www.24carat.co.uk/britishorenglishcoins.html
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| | Old English Pages: Early British Coinage |
| | The British Museum's Department of Coins and Medals | | | Please consult a reference such as Seaby: Standard Catalogue of British Coins, Coins of England and the United Kingdom. | | | The Fitzwilliam Museum's Corpus of Early Medieval Coins: Single Finds of Coins in the British Isles, 410-1180 (with images) |
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http://www.georgetown.edu/cball/oe/oe-coins.html
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| | Century of British Coinage Set of 10 |
| | The coins in this collection are in very fine or better condition -- and each collection is individually numbered to confirm its status as one of only 4,950 ever produced. | | | Bearing some of the most extraordinary designs in British coinage -- such as the Crowned Rose, Clasped Hands and Seated Britannia, these coins are a glorious tribute to an empire, its people and culture. | | | With an edition limit of just 4,950, this superb collection provides a fascinating chronicle of Great Britain's 20th Century, as told in its unsurpassed and evocative coinage. |
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http://www.unicover.com/EA7YCJUT.htm
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| | Find in a Library: The story of British coinage |
| | To find this item in a library, enter a postal code, state, province, or country in the field above. | | | WorldCat is provided by OCLC Online Computer Library Center, Inc. on behalf of its member libraries. | | | Find in a Library: The story of British coinage |
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http://worldcatlibraries.org/wcpa/ow/60dd48305efc1b76a19afeb4da09e526.html
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| | Roman Catholic Church |
| | “Roman Catholic” is a 19th-century British coinage and merely serves to distinguish that church from other churches that are “Catholic” (see | | | Its commonest title in official use is Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church. |
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http://www.infoplease.com/id/A0842300
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