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| | [No title] |
 | | The majority of Byzantine gold coins were produced at Constantinople, although several other mints produced large series of gold coins at various times. |  | | These pieces were the first silver coins to be produced in large quantities by the Byzantines. |  | | Some denominations were very short lived, including the miliarense, which had several replacements over the centuries, while others were as long lived as the solidus. |
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http://americanhistory.si.edu/collections/numismatics/byzant/denom.htm
(653 words)
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| | Larry Gaye Interview Dec 03 |
 | | Byzantine coinage is an area of real opportunity for the collector so inclined. |  | | From looking at your web site, the Byzantine Coin Store, I can see you have a wide range of coin related interests but that conders seem to have a fair amount of your attention. |  | | Pretty soon dealers would invite me over and say they had some Byzantine coins for me to look at and make an offer. |
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http://www.unsogno.net/conders/larrygayedec03.htm
(1897 words)
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| | Fitzwilliam Museum: Coins and Medals - The Normans |
 | | It was modelled partly after the Byzantine tremissis of Syracuse and then calibrated to the dinar, the standard gold coin of the Muslim world. |  | | For smaller transactions, copper coinage was used, either Byzantine folles or locally struck follari, based on Byzantine models. |  | | Frederick is known to have had an interest in Roman antiquities, and the model for this coin seems to have been a Roman engraved gem stone |
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http://www.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/gallery/normans/chapters/Normans_3_2.htm
(2864 words)
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| | Perspectives in Numismatics - Eight Hundred Years of Roman Coinage |
 | | Throughout the later Republican period, and during Imperial times up to the end of the 4th century A.D., Roman coinage was produced on a vast scale, making it a rich source of material for the present-day collector. |  | | Each of these new coins was clearly marked with its value as a multiple of the nummus, and their large scale issue from an expanding mint system meant a return to the more settled economic conditions of earlier times. |  | | The prerogatives of the military commanders in the field often included the right to strike coinage to meet emergency expenses, resulting in large scale decentralization of minting. |
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http://www.chicagocoinclub.org/projects/PiN/rc.html
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| | [No title] |
 | | Five types were determined to be Roman Byzantine issues, three were Byzantine types struck under Arab rule, and two were of uncertain attribution. |  | | e./ The Coinage of Chersonesus, IV Century B. - XII Century A. Naukova Dumka, Kiev, 1977. |  | | A mediocre catalogue of the coins in the Amman Museum. |
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http://islamiccoinsgroup.50g.com/Jims_Bibliography.txt
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| | as-Sikka, Journal of The Islamic Coins Group |
 | | In this early period Ottoman copper coins were more freely struck and were modeled on the Byzantine coinage that circulated in the area. |  | | The silver coins, on the other hand, was modeled on traditional Islamic coinage. |  | | These types continued to evolve with additional religious slogans and Kufic inscription on both types of coins until the time of Umayyad Caliph 'Abd al-Malik b. |
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http://islamiccoinsgroup.50g.com/assikka1.htm
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| | Coinage spans 28 centuries - 07/5/04 |
 | | The rule of the Maccabees produced a more national coinage of simple but attractive style, succeeded by the Hellenistic-Roman types of the Herodian client kings. |  | | The Very Fine specimen shown currently retails for about $200. |  | | These gold coins typically bought off barbarian invaders. |
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http://www.coinworld.com/news/070504/BW_0705.asp
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| | Perspectives in Numismatics - Medieval European Coinage |
 | | Several very important Byzantine references such as Tolstoi and the Dumbarton Oaks Catalogues were omitted since the reader will probably not have ready access to them. |  | | The large fleur on the reverse of the Florentine florin, widely imitated from Germany to Spain, is one of the best known examples. |  | | METCALF, D.M. Coinage in the Balkans, 820-1355, Argonaut, Chicago, 1966. |
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http://www.chicagocoinclub.org/projects/PiN/mec.html
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| | #1119 The Celator Journal of Anc |
 | | Issue on Caligula-The Emperor as Autocrat Part I, Hannibal-Father of the Roman Denarius, Bar Kokhba's Trumpet Coins of the Second Revolt, A New Model for Elymaen Royal Chronology. |  | | Gemini Auction I: Ancient and World Coins ; Auction catalog presented by Harlan J Berk, Ltd. and Freeman and Sear January 11-12, 2005, sale of Greek, Roman and Byzantine and World coins. |  | | Highlighted: coins include Collection of 30 Coins of Croesus, est. |
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http://www.tribal-arts.com/magazine_catalog.htm
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| | Coinvideo.com Video Search |
 | | Somewhat of an introduction to numismatics with slides covering how to handle a coin, how to look at a coin, cleaning coins, storage of coins, and security. |  | | The John Reich Collector's Society addresses the issues created by this famous coin designer. |  | | how the Scots were so late in introducing coinage |
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http://coinvideo.com/search.php?skey=~coins~~
(5184 words)
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| | [No title] |
 | | Byzantine coinage provided the model for the developing states of medieval Europe and for Islam. |  | | The Byzantine section of the National Numismatic Collection (NNC) consists of 632 individually cataloged coins and one hoard of 529 scyphate copper pieces from the 12th century AD. |  | | The "Coinage" page is a general discussion of the denominations and types of Byzantine coinage and the changes that occurred over the 1000 years of the empire's existence. |
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http://americanhistory.si.edu/collections/numismatics/byzant/byzhome.htm
(591 words)
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| | Byzantine coinage - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | The nummus was an extremely small bronze coin (about 8-10mm), which was inconvenient because a large number of them were required even for small transactions. |  | | Although Justinian II (685–695 and 705–711) attempted a restoration of the follis size of Justinian I, the follis continued to slowly decrease in size. |  | | The Byzantine monetary system changed during the 7th century when the 40 nummi (also known as the follis), now significantly smaller, became the only bronze coin to be regularly issued. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_coinage
(666 words)
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| | Byzantine Coin replica cast for Barony of Nordskogen Event |
 | | Byzantine Coin replica cast for Barony of Nordskogen Event |  | | The gold solidus was the basic unit of coinage and all other coins were valued in relationship to it. |  | | The names and denominations of most of these coins are not known with certainty. |
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http://www.thelostboys.org/ioan/byzlecture.html
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| | J2202 |
 | | Indeed, for a long while the solidus dominated the markets of the then-known world. |  | | The structure of the Byzantine coinage is largely based on the monetary system of the Roman Tetrarchy, which had been reformed by Constantine the Great (c. |  | | By that time dimunitive nummi (minimi, the smallest coins&;), which were struck as tiny fractions and reckoned by the thousands to the solidus, had become by default the common coin in the Empire, especially in the West. |
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http://www.culture.gr/2/21/214/21401m/presveis/Pages/museum/22/p2202_1.html
(1108 words)
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| | Byzantine Coins Reference Material |
 | | A 200+ lot auction of important late Roman and Byzantine coins, many acquired from the Hunt Sale. |  | | Coinage of the Ostrogoths, Visigoths and Lombards in the British Museum |  | | The entire set (volumes I-X) can generally be purchased for around $1000.00. |
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http://www.byzantinecoins.com/reference.html
(1004 words)
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| | Degrees in Byzantine Studies at Oxford: Auxiliary Disciplines |
 | | It shows how coins were used, where they were struck and in what quantities; how long the purity of the gold standard was maintained and when it was debased. |  | | Primary material for the study of Byzantine epigraphy, in the form of inscriptions on stone, metal and other objects, and icons, is available in the Ashmolean Museum. |  | | This is so because many Byzantine texts still remain unpublished and a considerable proportion of the printed editions are unsatisfactory. |
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http://www.history.ox.ac.uk/byzstud/degrees/optionh.htm
(516 words)
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| | The Reading Room |
 | | Edgar the Peaceable: Regulation of Coinage, Measures, and Price of Wool, c. |  | | he collection of Byzantine coins at Dumbarton Oaks |  | | Otto the Great: Grant of Market, Coinage, and Taxation Privileges to Bishopric of Osnabrück, 952 |
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http://www.medievalcoins.50g.com/links.htm
(408 words)
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| | Herakles Numismatics, Inc. |
 | | Roman Coinage...reflecting the life and recording the historical events of their period more precisely than the coinage of any other era of history. |  | | Byzantine Coinage...coins of the Byzantine era, significant as a medium for the study of the art and history of Byzantium, in addition to their value as objects of intrinsic beauty and distinction. |  | | Biblical/Judaean Coinage...the fascination of the ancient coins of Biblical times, including coinage mentioned in the Bible. |
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http://www.herakles-inc.com/info.asp?page=OnlineInventory
(100 words)
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| | Bearers of Meaning |
 | | The coin depicted is No. 92 in the catalogue, aureus of Hadrian, A.D. Reverse: Wolf suckling Romulus and Remus. |  | | of the Ottilia Buerger Collection of Ancient and Byzantine Coins |  | | We regret that we cannot accept requests for the identification or appraisal of your coins. |
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http://www.lawrence.edu/dept/art/buerger
(44 words)
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| | Byzantine Studies Bibliographies |
 | | If you have TELNET client hooked up to your web browser you can reach MELVYL at |  | | From Mid 1998, Dumbarton Oaks put its own catalog online - |  | | In some respects the best library available via the Internet is the University of California System, MELVYL, although larger libraries, such as Harvard, the Library of Congress, Oxford University, and the New York Public are on line, the virtue of the California system is that it has cataloged virtually all its collections. |
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http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/byzantium/byzbibs.html
(389 words)
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| | Rome Coins : Coins Hub |
 | | One of the first dealers on the web, we have been servicing dealers and collectors with genuine ancient coins and antiquities since 1988. |  | | An online forum for classical numismatics discussion - Roman coins, Greek coins, Celtic coins, Byzantine coins and other ancient coins. |  | | the free encyclopedia Byzantine Coins Home Page - Byzantine Coins Home Page - Byzantine Coinage - Byzantine Coins 950 - 1204AD Rome and |
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http://coinshub.com/romecoins/index.php
(841 words)
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| | Ancient Byzantine Coin Ancient Byzantine Coin Gold Roman Ancient Coin Ancient Greek Coin |
 | | Guy Clark Ancient Coins and Antiquities- Byzantine Coinage |  | | Overstrikes re fairly common in the Byzantine series (though not quite as common this early) but flip-over double strikes are not common, an interesting specimen, Fine+....$75 Photo |  | | Within 5 years of the end of this reign, the Byzantine Empire gasped its last valiant breath and faded into history. |
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http://www.ancient-art.com/byzan.htm
(8248 words)
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| | Greek_Coins_History |
 | | The use of Byzantine coinage was increasingly confined to the enclaves of direct Byzantine control: Macedonia and Thrace and the despotate of the Morea in the Peloponnese. |  | | The aluminium coins (5, 10 and 20 lepta) and the nickel 10 drachmai were struck at Berne; the silver 20 drachmai at London; and the cupro-nickel coins (50 lepta and 1, 2 and 5 drachmai) at Paris. |  | | Bronze coins for local use were still produced in the Greek cities, some of which, including Corinth, had been refounded as Roman colonies. |
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http://coinsmania.tripod.com/coinsmania_in_english.htm
(3513 words)
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| | J2201 |
 | | Gradual changes in the features of the Byzantine coinage |  | | Byzantine coinage developed from the monetary system of the later Roman Empire. |  | | It has been customary to start Byzantine coinage after the end of the western line of emperors, with the monetary reform of |
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http://www.culture.gr/2/21/214/21401m/presveis/Pages/museum/22/p2201A.html
(213 words)
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| | [No title] |
 | | Hoards and Excavations Antioch: D. Waage, Antioch-on-the-Orontes IV part 2: Greek, Roman, Byzantine and Crusaders' Coins (Princeton, 1952). |  | | Sokolova, Coins and Seals of Byzantine Cherson (Leningrad, 1983) E. |  | | The three volumes cover the period 491-717; Vandalic and Ostrogothic coinages are also included. |
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http://www.amnumsoc.org/seminar/bibs/ANSBibByzantine.doc
(1176 words)
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| | byzantine currency |
 | | BYZANTINE COINS: gazing byzantine coins Nekhludoff with glistening eyes. |  | | is in power, and byzantine coins worship it and hate... |  | | coins from the Greek, Roman, and Byzantine periods. |
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http://www.stocktradersecrets.com/articles/70/byzantine-currency.html
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| | Byzantine Coinage |
 | | As such, Serb history of this peroid can not be understood without accounting for this complex relationship, and the powerful Greek state on the other end of it. |  | | The transition point between the (Eastern) Roman and Byzantine empires - typically placed somewhere between the 4th and 7th centuries - is largely a matter of historical convenience, since the Empire itself knew no such distinction. |  | | The usual numismatic convention is to begin the Byzantine period of coinage with the great monetary reform of Anastasius I, in 498 AD. |
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http://www.suc.org/exhibitions/byz_coins
(351 words)
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| | VCoins - The Online Coin Show |
 | | Coinage of The Crusades and The Latin East in The Ashmolean Museum Oxford (1995) |  | | Coinage of The Crusades and The Latin East in The Ashmolean Museum Oxford (1983) |  | | Monumental Coins: Buildings and Structures on Ancient Coinage |
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http://www.vcoins.com/ancient/jwalker/store/pricelist.asp
(1234 words)
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| | Byzantine Empire |
 | | Later historians called it the Byzantine Empire, though that was not it's name at the time. |  | | For convenience, the Byzantine Empire can be considered to start in the reign of Anastasius I (491 -518 AD), because that was when the coinage was changed from a Roman type to a completely new style. |  | | This was not helped by the take-over of Constantinople by the Crusaders (1204-1261). |
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http://www.forumancientcoins.com/historia/byzantine_1.htm
(295 words)
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| | Maney Publishing - Contents/Abstracts - Volume 28 (2004) |
 | | No parallel accounts are known, and Sebeos' report has not been seriously considered. |  | | The Arab-Byzantine coinage of Jund Filastin: a potential historical source |  | | The Arab-Byzantine coinage of jund Filastin - a potential historical source |
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http://www.maney.co.uk/contents/byz/vol28
(736 words)
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| | Constantine I |
 | | 4.5 g (1/72nd lb.) of gold - the flagship Byzantine denomination for many centuries hence (and from which the much later solde of Dubrovnik were to derive their name). |  | | One solidus equalled a fixed 24 silver silique, which were originally measured based on the 1:18 gold/silver ratio, but later fluctuated with bullion value, thus resisting inflation. |  | | The main precious metal coin became the solidus, weighing ca. |
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http://www.suc.org/exhibitions/byz_coins/present/Constantine_I.html
(304 words)
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| | The Coin Mall - Your Collectibles Headquarters On the Web for Coins and Currency |
 | | Catalogue of the Byzantine Coins in the Dumbarton Oaks Collection and in the Whittemore Collection (Dumbarton Oaks Catalogues) Vol 1 |  | | Coinage and Society in Britain and Gaul : Some Current Problems |  | | Medieval European Coinage : With a Catalogue of the Coins in the Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge : The Early Middle Ages, 5Th-10th Centuries Vol 1 |
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http://www.coinmall.com/books
(2814 words)
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| | Book Publication: Byzantine Coins And Their Values By David R Sear |
 | | This provides a complete type catalogue of the entire Byzantine coinage, spanning almost a thousand years, from the fall of the Roman Empire in the West in the late 5th century AD to the conquest of Constantinople by the Turks in the mid-15th century. |  | | It provides more information in a concise form than any other single-volume work on the coinage of the Christian Empire in the East. |  | | Book Publication: Byzantine Coins And Their Values By David R Sear |
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http://www.davidrsear.com/byzantine_coins.html
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| | Institute of Archaeology and Antiquity |
 | | By placing coins in their geographical, historical and archaeological background, we will trace the commercial, and military land- and sea-routes, the extent of the monetary sector in the cities and the countryside, the political and cultural interchange between areas, and the circulation of various mint issues in the Eastern and Western Medieval Europe. |  | | In semester two, the course continues the examination of the Byzantine coinage and economic history from 969 to 1453. |  | | During the first semester, the course aims to discuss the history and development of the Byzantine coinage and economic history from the currency reform of Anastasius (AD 498) to the early Macedonian dynasty (AD 867-969). |
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http://www.arch-ant.bham.ac.uk/staff/coins2.htm
(298 words)
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| | Byzantine Books - www.byzantinebooks.com |
 | | This new edition of the introductory booklet on Byzantine coinage, first published in 1982, has been updated and expanded to include a description of the formation of the coin collection at Dumbarton Oaks and is published to mark the completion of the five-volume Catalogue of the Byzantine Coins in the Dumbarton Oaks Collection. |  | | Tables of values at different periods in the empire's history, a list of Byzantine emperors, and a glossary are also provided. |  | | Topics covered include phases of the coinage, gold coinage, silver coinage, copper coinage, types and inscriptions, ruler representations, religious types, and inscriptions. |
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http://www.storesonline.com/members/443013/A0065.html
(96 words)
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| | Ancient Numismatic Literature For Sale |
 | | A die-study of the coinage of this city from 510 - 346 B.C. (along with historical background). |  | | A detailed study of the didrachm coinage of Caesarea Cappadocia that updates the earlier work by Sydenham. |  | | The concluding portion of the standard work on the popular coinage of this South Italian city. |
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http://taballen.hypermart.net
(5664 words)
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| | CoinArchives.com Lot Viewer |
 | | Theophanes the Confessor asserts that a few years later Justinian objected to al-Malik's new coinage, and his supposed response was the introduction of the Christ portrait solidus. |  | | At a very early period they had the services of officials trained in Byzantine administration (hence the Islamic kalima translated into Latin), and by the 670's had established an empire stretching from North Africa to India. |  | | This would suggest that Islamic style gold coinage was introduced before 692 AD. |
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http://www.coinarchives.com/a/lotviewer.php?LotID=43903&AucID=46&Lot=1189
(433 words)
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| | *** The House of Ptolemy: Byzantine Alexandria Numismatics *** |
 | | Examines a parcel of 28 coins purchased in Baghdad at various times in the early sixties. |  | | Byzantine Alexandrian solidus, a gold coin (W-8, DO-6, Sear-347, Berk-unlisted, MIB-13a). |  | | Coins include Egyptian Arab-Byzantine; Hims BM.64; Constans II overstruck on Heraclius; some illustrated. |
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http://www.houseofptolemy.org/housenmb.htm
(461 words)
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| | eBay — byzantine jewelry, coinage and Celtic items on eBay.com |
 | | We display many money saving items,and buy now items,for instant purchases.We buy bulk so we can give saving to our customers,so we may achieve there return.We ship 5 days a week,and usually ship with... |  | | Since 1998 we sell bargain-priced great quality ancient Celtic, Greek, Roman and Byzantine coins and jewelry on and off eBay, and on our website @ www.ancientcoins.ca with over 3000 coins and artifact... |  | | We sell coins from all over the World.Art and collectibles from Puerto Rico including stamps and other Puerto Rico collectibles. |
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http://coins.stores.ebay.com/Coins-Ancient_Celtic_W0QQcatZ4741QQtZlw
(453 words)
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| | Romaion Empire |
 | | The 'Byzantines' never referred to each other as such; they called themselves Romaioi, the Greek word for Roman. |  | | In 1453 AD, the Ottoman Turks overran Constantinople, putting an end to the Romaioi and the Middle Ages. |  | | Renamed Constantinople in 330 AD, the ancient city of Byzantion gave its name to a combined Greek and Roman culture that lasted for almost 1000 years. |
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http://www.grifterrec.com/coins/romaion/romaion.html
(471 words)
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| | Linking Library: Science(general): History links. |
 | | It includes photographs of roman coins and statuary of roman emperors, and photographs of Byzantine coinage. |  | | The guide is meant for scholars and students of the Ancient (Greek and Roman) World. |  | | A web site with short biographical essays of all roman emperors from Augustus onwards, including the rulers of Byzantium up to 1453. |
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http://www.theorderoftime.com/cyber/to/s(g)-file/hist.html
(2043 words)
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| | Links List - NumisWiki, The Collaborative Numismatics Project |
 | | Esty's Guide to Late Roman AE Coin Types, AD 364-450 |  | | Bearers of Meaning - The Ottilia Buerger Collection of Ancient and Byzantine Coins at Lawrence University |  | | Ancient Coins and Modern Fakes - How To Tell The Difference (Dennis J. Kroh) |
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http://www.forumancientcoins.com/numiswiki/view.asp?key=Links%20List
(292 words)
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| | Coins - German Coins |
 | | Biographical information, assorted pictures, and links, provided by Jan Cover. |  | | An annotated list of books relating to byzantine coinage. |
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http://www.interneting.net/germancoins
(357 words)
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| | Electronic Texts |
 | | Mosaics of Hagia Sophia, Istanbul: The Fossati Restoration and the Work of the Byzantine Institute |
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http://www.doaks.org/etexts.html
(344 words)
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| | Andronicus II - Byzantine Coinage - WildWinds.com |
 | | Nimbate & draped bust of the Virgin, orans, within the walls of Constantinople / Andronicus kneeling at the feet of Christ, nimbate, standing facing on right. |  | | Browsing Ramaion Coinage of Andronicus II Click here for the Andronicus II page with thumbnail images. |  | | Click here for a list of Reference Abbreviations. |
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http://www.wildwinds.com/coins/byz/andronicus_II/i.html
(355 words)
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| | SUBJECT INDEX |
 | | Celtic coinage - The Hague Royal Netherlands cabinet JA79 |
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http://www.numis.org/Library/subject_index_a_d.htm
(49 words)
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