|
| |
| | Deutsche Mark - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | In the former GDR the East German mark (Mark der DDR, unofficially Ostmark) was used. | | | The design of German banknotes remained unchanged since the 1960's. | | | The Deutsche Mark was introduced in 1948 by the Allied powers once the post-war division of Germany into East and West seemed permanent. |
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutsche_Mark
|
|
| |
| | Deutsche Mark - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | In the former GDR the East German mark (Mark der DDR, unofficially Ostmark) was used. | | | The Deutsche Mark was introduced in 1948 by the Allied powers once the post-war division of Germany into East and West seemed permanent. | | | Bank accounts were exchanged at a rate of 1:1 for the first few thousand marks, which many economists criticized as being too generous, and a key cause of the subsequent economic problems in the new German states. |
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutsche_Mark
(1340 words)
|
|
| |
| | Article about "Mark" in the English Wikipedia on 24-Apr-2004 |
| | East German Mark (Ostmark) - the name of the former currency in East Germany, replaced by the Deutsche Mark | | | Deutsche Mark - the name of the former currency in Germany, now replaced by the Euro. | | | In German, Mark (=margravate) also denotes a border area of the Holy Roman empire. |
|
http://fixedreference.org/en/20040424/wikipedia/Mark
(268 words)
|
|
| |
| | Mark - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | East German mark or Ostmark, the currency of the German Democratic Republic | | | "Mark of the Beast", a sign or number mentioned in the Book of Revelation | | | A mark in sailing is a permanent or temporary buoy that marks the course in a yacht race. |
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark
(647 words)
|
|
| |
| | Mark |
| | East German mark or Ostmark - the name of the former currency in German Democratic Republic, replaced by the Deutsche Mark upon that state's unification with the Federal Republic of Germany. | | | Deutsche Mark - the name of the former currency of Germany, now replaced by the euro. | | | When a trademark is used as a brand name to identify a product, or a service mark is used to identify the producer of services, either type is commonly referred to as a mark. |
|
http://www.worldhistory.com/wiki/M/Mark.htm
(647 words)
|
|
| |
| | Mark (money) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | The Deutsche mark was introduced by the western allies in their zones of occupation in 1948, with the Soviets issuing their own Deutsche mark (often refered to as the East German mark or Ostmark, later officially called the "Mark der DDR") later that same year. | | | In northern Germany (especially Hamburg) and Scandinavia, the mark was a unit of account and coin worth 16 schilling or skilling. | | | A new mark was introduced, called the rentenmark (worth 1,000,000,000,000 papiermark), swiftly replaced by the reichsmark in 1924. |
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_(English_money)
(306 words)
|
|
| |
| | East German mark - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | Upon currency union with the Federal Republic of Germany, the East German mark was replaced on 1 July 1990 by the Deutsche Mark. | | | The East German mark (German language: Mark der DDR) commonly called Ostmark, "Eastern mark" (in East Germany itself it was commonly called only "Mark" - Ostmark is a West German- or after unification word), was the currency of the German Democratic Republic (East Germany). | | | A 100 Mark banknote from East Germany showing Karl Marx (http://www.germannotes.com) |
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_German_mark
(332 words)
|
|
| |
| | Larkey: Political Economy of Memory in East Germany |
| | They are inscribing the ongoing transformation of East German society with alternative or competing forms of discourse, which both mark the "continuity in the preservation of the past" while, at the same time, "altering the past in terms of the concerns of the present" (Middleton and Edwards 1990: 12). | | | East Germans are reconstructing and renegotiating their identities with rock music, drawing on both local as well as global sources, re-interpreting symbols and musical narratives to both accommodate and resist hegemonic West German historical and cultural discourses which de-legitimize and subordinate East German social experiences and discourses within the project of German unification. | | | The reconfiguration of Germany resulting from unification has arrested the development of the German Democratic Republic as a separate nation and fundamentally altered the evolution of the West German state after the eastern New German States were joined to the West in 1991. |
|
http://www.bsos.umd.edu/CSS97/papers/larkey.html
(9608 words)
|
|
| |
| | Confino and Fritzsche/The Work of Memory. Chapter 7 |
| | In July the economies were joined as the East German mark was replaced by the West German Deutsche mark, and on 4 October 1990 the two states were legally united under the provisions of paragraph 23 of the West German Basic Law. | | | Overall, the bureaucracy of the East German socialist state was replaced by the bureaucracy of the West German social welfare state. | | | East Germans were compelled to make a series of massive adjustments in virtually every domain of daily life over a very short period of time. |
|
http://www.press.uillinois.edu/epub/books/confino/ch7.html
(9608 words)
|
|
| |
| | Larkey: Political Economy of Memory in East Germany |
| | They are inscribing the ongoing transformation of East German society with alternative or competing forms of discourse, which both mark the "continuity in the preservation of the past" while, at the same time, "altering the past in terms of the concerns of the present" (Middleton and Edwards 1990: 12). | | | East Germans are reconstructing and renegotiating their identities with rock music, drawing on both local as well as global sources, re-interpreting symbols and musical narratives to both accommodate and resist hegemonic West German historical and cultural discourses which de-legitimize and subordinate East German social experiences and discourses within the project of German unification. | | | The reconfiguration of Germany resulting from unification has arrested the development of the German Democratic Republic as a separate nation and fundamentally altered the evolution of the West German state after the eastern New German States were joined to the West in 1991. |
|
http://www.bsos.umd.edu/CSS97/papers/larkey.html
(9608 words)
|
|
| |
| | BIGpedia - German reunification - Encyclopedia and Dictionary Online |
| | The primary cause of this was the severe weakness of the East German economy, especially vis-à-vis the West German economy, combined with a (politically motivated) conversion rates from East German Mark to the Deutschmark that did not reflect this economical reality, resulting in a very sudden (usually fatal) loss of competitiveness of East German industries. | | | On 23 August the East German Parliament (Volkskammer) approved the proposed 3 October accession to the FRG. | | | The travel restrictions for East Germans were removed by the new government on November 9, 1989, and many people immediately went to the Wall where the border guards opened access points and allowed them through. |
|
http://www.bigpedia.com/encyclopedia/German_reunification
(1121 words)
|
|
| |
| | German white porcelain kingfisher bird(ENS windmill mark,east german ) |
| | Made in germany by ENS when it was part of east germany(german democratic republic) with old windmill mark,dated to 1940-50s,mint condition,it is respectfully yours 4 by 4 1/2 inches wide,can it be yours?? | | | German white porcelain kingfisher bird(ENS windmill mark,east german) | | | German white porcelain kingfisher bird(ENS windmill mark,east german) enskingfisher |
|
http://www.marco2.com/gerwhitporki.html
(50 words)
|
|
| |
| | History of paper money in East Germany - Ostmark, Mark der DDR. |
| | The Mark in East Germany (GDR) was introduced as an answer to the introduction of the Deutsche Mark in West Germany in 1948. | | | On 1.7.1990 in East Germany the West German Deutsche Mark was introduced as official currency, due to the political developments that finally ended in the re-unification of the country. | | | The following article provides some historical and economical background for the post-war period in East Germany (GDR) and the development of the Ostmark (East Mark). |
|
http://www.germannotes.com/hist_east.shtml
(821 words)
|
|
| |
| | Chronology of Germany |
| | The West Germans also pledged to buy weapons in the U.S. The British government also demanded more compensation for its Army of the Rhine and was able to sell weapons to the West Germans.~~~ West German investments abroad amounted to 3.4 billion deutsche mark, most of it (37%) in Europe. | | | The deutsche mark, (German mark), a new currency equivalent to ten reichsmarks, was introduced in the three Western occupation zones. | | | The revaluation of the deutsche mark made German exports more expensive and thus partly satisfied American demands for export curbs. |
|
http://www.studybuddy.nl/english/contentdui.html
(821 words)
|
|
| |
| | Mark - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | East German mark or Ostmark - the name of the former currency in German Democratic Republic, replaced by the Deutsche Mark upon that state's unification with the Federal Republic of Germany. | | | Deutsche Mark - the name of the former currency of Germany, now replaced by the euro. | | | A mark in sailing is a permanent or temporary buoy that marks the course in a yacht race. |
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark
(993 words)
|
|
| |
| | Military Guns |
| | PHOTO 2768u, down-wing 63 inspection marks, East German 5 in shield and sunburst mark on front of frame, WW2 walnut grips, East German mismatched magazine, some scratches on left side of frame, excellent minus, bore excellent but dark near end of barrel from exposure to humidity. | | | Early import with 26 arsenal mark, plated blade bayonet, polished bolt assembly, reddish brown plastic stock and handguard, screw in barrel, with olive sling. | | | Small maker mark, serial 2028767, FJA inspector mark, plastic grips. |
|
http://www.brocksguns.com/military_guns.htm
(5653 words)
|
|
| |
| | Berlin |
| | By 1250 Berlin-Kölln dominated the mark of Brandenburg east to the Oder River, where a fort had been built in 1214, and in the 14th century it became the centre of the city league of the mark of Brandenburg (founded in 1308) and joined the Hanseatic League of northern German towns. | | | To stop the exodus of its population, the East German government, with the full consent of the Soviets, erected the Berlin Wall, isolating West from East Berlin. | | | The uprising, which spread throughout East Germany, was crushed by Soviet military intervention. |
|
http://www.hfac.uh.edu/gbrown/philosophers/leibniz/BritannicaPages/Berlin/Berlin.html
(1547 words)
|
|
| |
| | East & West Germany Struggle To Become A Unified Nation |
| | Now, eight years later, it seems his promise has not been kept: although billions of Marks (a German Mark is currently worth about 50 cents) have been invested in East Germany every year, its economic growth has not developed as fast as many experts claimed it would, and people are getting impatient. | | | While West Germany became part of the United Nations and the European Community and quickly developed economic wealth, East Germany was forced to adopt the planned economy of the USSR, and their production was dictated by political preferences, not by the demands of the people. | | | East Germans were dissatisfied seeing the amount of their pensions decline, but the levels have gradually been raised. |
|
http://baltimorechronicle.com/east_west_germany.html
(1195 words)
|
|
| |
| | Germany - encyclopedia article about Germany. |
| | It is spoken primarily in Germany, Austria, Liechtenstein, in two-thirds of Switzerland, in two-thirds of the South Tyrol province of Italy (in German, Südtirol), in the small East Cantons of Belgium, and in some border villages of the South Jutland County (Nordschleswig) of Denmark. | | | Faced with civil unrest, East German leader Erich Honecker was forced to resign in October 1989, and on 9 November, East German authorities unexpectedly allowed East German citizens to enter West Berlin and West Germany. | | | The Zollverein, a tariff union, profoundly furthered economic unity in the German states. |
|
http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Germany
(7465 words)
|
|
| |
| | Mark - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | East German mark or Ostmark - the name of the former currency in German Democratic Republic, replaced by the Deutsche Mark upon that state's unification with the Federal Republic of Germany. | | | A mark in sailing is a permanent or temporary buoy that marks the course in a yacht race. | | | Resonating with this, the Hebrew form of the word Tau is pronounced tov, which means "marking." Tau ("Mark") was also considered a symbol for life and/or resurrection, whereas the 8th letter of the Greek alphabet, theta, was considered the symbol of death. |
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark
(989 words)
|
|
| |
| | Mark - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | East German mark or Ostmark - the name of the former currency in German Democratic Republic, replaced by the Deutsche Mark upon that state's unification with the Federal Republic of Germany. | | | A mark in sailing is a permanent or temporary buoy that marks the course in a yacht race. | | | Resonating with this, the Hebrew form of the word Tau is pronounced tov, which means "marking." Tau ("Mark") was also considered a symbol for life and/or resurrection, whereas the 8th letter of the Greek alphabet, theta, was considered the symbol of death. |
|
http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark
(993 words)
|
|
| |
| | markleonard.net: About Me |
| | Mark is Director of Foreign Policy at the London-based Centre for European Reform where he writes on Europe's relations with the United States, the Middle East and China. | | | In 2004 Mark was selected for the German Marshall Fund's prestigious 'Transatlantic Fellowship' which allowed him to spend five in Washington DC which he used to write his book, as well as travel widely around the United States. | | | Mark acts an adviser to companies and governments on China, Middle East Reform, the future of Europe and political communications (in particular Public Diplomacy). |
|
http://markleonard.net/about
(377 words)
|
|
| |
| | Mark - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | East German mark or Ostmark, the currency of the German Democratic Republic | | | "Mark of the Beast", a sign or number mentioned in the Book of Revelation | | | A mark in sailing is a permanent or temporary buoy that marks the course in a yacht race. |
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark
(647 words)
|
|
| |
| | Zentrum gegen Vertreibungen |
| | The Landsmannschaft Berlin-Mark Brandenburg (Berlin-Mark Brandenburg Commmunity) was founded as an association of interests in Hamburg on 9 October 1949 not only for the expellees from East Brandenburg but also for the refugees from the western part of the territory (that time GDR) and from the eastern part of divided Berlin. | | | In October 1944, the eastern government district Gumbinnen was the first territory of the old Reich to be the scene of ground fighting between the German Wehrmacht and the Soviet Army and of the first random massacres of the civil population. | | | The Polish annexation of East Brandenburg meant that the towns of Küstrin and Frankfurt were torn in two at the Oder and that Guben (Polish: Gubin)and Forst were torn in two at the Neiße in the Lausitz. |
|
http://www.z-g-v.de/english/aktuelles?id=56
(14347 words)
|
|
| |
| | Linguistic Atlas of Kansas German Dialects |
| | Dialects that hail from Upper German dialect regions are found in both northeastern and west central Kansas. | | | German Catholics from the Rhineland (near Cologne) and Luxembourg occupy northwestern Segwick County in and around the communities of Andale, Colwich, Ost, St. Mark, and Garden Plain. | | | In Marshall and Washington Counties, the Missouri Synod Lutheran settlers of Hanover, Marysville and Bremen speak East Low German, characterized by a unified plural ending on present tense verbs: -et. |
|
http://www.ku.edu/~germanic/lakgdhomepage/about.htm
(1254 words)
|
|
| |
| | IP Menu - Germany - Intellectual Property Resources |
| | The types of documents searchable are: OS-German Patent applications; PS-German Patent Specification; GM-German Utility Model; EP-European Applications including Germany as a designated State; WO-International Patent applications according to PCT; ZE-German Protection Certificates for Medicines and Fertilizers; TO-German IC Topographies; DD-German Patent applications and patents originating in former East-Germany. | | | The German Patent Database hosted on the DPMApatentblatt website contains the original data from the German Patent and Trademark Office (DPMA) from the last 24 months starting from January 1997 (in English). | | | website contains the DPMA official publications, ie Patentblatt (patent gazette), Markenblatt (trade mark journal) and Geschmacksmusterblatt (designs gazette) exclusively in.pdf electronic form. |
|
http://www.ipmenu.com/country/germany.htm
(1254 words)
|
|
| |
| | math lessons - Reichsmark |
| | It was replaced by the Deutsche Mark in West Germany and by the East German mark ("Mark der DDR" or "Ostmark") in East Germany. | | | The Mark became Germany's main currency after its unification in 1871. | | | The term "Mark" is an old germanic name for currencies. |
|
http://www.mathdaily.com/lessons/Reichsmark
(200 words)
|
|
| |
| | FT.com - Special Reports / Nico Colchester |
| | The East German Ostmark will give way to the West German D-mark as East Germany's legal tender, the Bundesbank will become the central bank for all Germany, and East Germany's fate will, de facto, become the full responsibility of the government in Bonn. | | | In 10,000 booths and banks around the country East Germans will each have a week to exchange 4,000 Ostmarks (more for the old, less for the young) for D-marks at a rate of one-for-one. | | | Any clauses in East Germany's constitution that contradict it will no longer apply. |
|
http://specials.ft.com/nicocolchester/FT30GEQCKIC.html
(200 words)
|
|
|
