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| | Roman currency - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | During the third century AD, the denarius was replaced by the double denarius, sometimes known as the antoninianus or radiate, which was then itself replaced during the monetary reform of Diocletian which created denominations such as the argenteus (silver) and the follis (silvered bronze). |  | | The exact relationship and denomination of the bronze issues of a variety of sizes is not known, and is believed to have fluctuated heavily on the market. |  | | Another reason for debasement was lack of raw metal with which to produce coins. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_currency
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| | Roman Republican Coinage: An Overview |
 | | --Generally considered to be the standard catalog for the coinage. |  | | Dime sized, these coins are readily available on the market at prices ranging from $50 to $75 on up for nicer examples. |  | | Ancient Coin U is a free service to the hobby, made possible by PIECES OF TIME |
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http://www.ancientcoinmarket.com/coinu/rep/1.html
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| | How to learn more about ancient Roman coins |
 | | If you have a Roman imperial coin, it is highly likely to be somewhere in RIC, with a date as close as possible. |  | | Kent was Curator of Coins in the British Museum and wrote a very good summary of the history of Roman coinage, but it is hard to tear your eyes away from the photographs! |  | | Most collectors settle for a representative list of types in a "coins and their values" type of book. |
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http://esty.ancients.info/numis/learnmore.html
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| | Management of Mint in the Late Roman Republic |
 | | Furthermore it is difficult to explain the state’s occasional large coin surpluses if annual coinage decrees were the norm. |  | | This model, with some modifications, has gained wide acceptance over the past two decades despite continued debate over certain important details. |  | | Burnett’s model is complicated and raises several important questions. |
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http://www.ancientworlds.net/aw/Post/155445
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| | Found this about coinage |
 | | 76 The Coinage of Roman Britain Gilbert Askew coinage |  | | 152 The coinage of Chersonesus IV century B.C.XII century A.D Vladilen Afanas§evich Anokhin coinage |  | | 206 A General Survey of Coinage in the Roman Empire A.D. 294408 and Its Relationship to Roman Military Deployment Steven D. Nicklas coinage |
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http://italia.depilzman.de/coinage_ccc.html
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| | David R Sear: Reference Publications for Greek, Roman and Byzantine Coins |
 | | Michael Hendy's important "Coinage and Money in the Byzantine Empire, 1081-1261" (1969) has now been largely superseded by the same author's Volume IV of the Dumbarton Oaks Catalogue. |  | | Jahrhundert (408-491)" and by Philip Grierson and Melinda Mays in the Dumbarton Oaks "Catalogue of Late Roman Coins from Arcadius and Honorius to the Accession of Anastasius". |  | | This is one of the most important new series to be launched in many years and, despite the not inconsequential price of the initial volume (around $325), is highly recommended. |
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http://www.davidrsear.com/academy/reference_works.html
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| | SAN Index by Issue, Volumes I - X |
 | | Historical Development of a Roman Coin Type (Part I) - Douglas O. Rosenberg |  | | Historical Development of a Roman Coin Type (Part II) - Douglas O. Rosenberg |  | | The Gens Claudia (Part IV) - G. Ray Thompson |
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http://www.grifterrec.com/SAN/san_index.html
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| | *** The House of Ptolemy: Ptolemaic and Roman Egyptian Numismatics *** |
 | | Until Ms Lorber's planned revision of the catalog of Ptolemaic coinage -- due out early in the next millenium -- this is the place to reference your Ptolemaic coins. |  | | --- The Weight Standards of the Judean Coinage in the Late Persian and Early Ptolemaic Period |  | | Common coinage from Antiquity to the Modern Age (at URL http://www.culture.gr/nm/presveis/). |
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http://www.houseofptolemy.org/housenum.htm
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| | Aeternitas Roman Coins and Antiquities |
 | | The goal of this site is to provide collectors with a source of authentic, high quality, ancient Roman coins at reasonable prices. |  | | In addition all items on this site are backed by a lifetime authenticity guarantee. |  | | Each Roman coin has been personally attributed using multiple references in an attempt to provide the collector with as much information as possible about their purchase. |
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http://www.aeternitascoins.com
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| | ANS: Roman Numismatic Bibliography |
 | | D. Waage, Antioch-on-the-Orontes IV part 2: Greek, Roman, Byzantine and Crusaders' Coins (Princeton, 1952). |  | | C. Sutherland and C. Kraay, Coins of the Roman Empire in the Ashmolean Museum I (Oxford, 1975). |  | | Roman Coinage of the Third Century AD (London, 1983). |
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http://www.amnumsoc.org/collections/romanana.html
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| | imitationrep |
 | | Struck in large numbers from 101-87, it was about 94% fine. |  | | The fineness of official Republican denarii was consistently on the order of 96-97%, so there was profit to be made in making plated imitations. |  | | From 211-169 BC 51 coins averaged 96.2%, from 169-101 504 coins averaged 97.7%, from 101-81 59 denarii averaged 96.7%, and from 82-62 the mean was 95.9% with an improvement in 62 to 97% and a predictable drop in the period 48-41 of civil war to about 95%. |
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http://esty.ancients.info/imit/imitRR.html
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| | Roman Republican coinage - definition of Roman Republican coinage in Encyclopedia |
 | | A system of heavy cast bronze coinage was introduced on the libral standard based on the as at one pound (libra) with fractional pieces made in units of unciae (ounces), with 12 unciae in a libra. |  | | In addition to the as and its fractions, multiples such as the dupondius (II) and tressis (III) were also produced. |  | | The values were clearly marked with I on the as, S on the semis, and dots indicating the number of unciae on the smaller denominations. |
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http://encyclopedia.laborlawtalk.com/Roman_Republican_coinage
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| | Recommended Books and catalogues |
 | | D R Sear, Roman Coins and their Values volumes I and II (III in production) (Spink) * - This is the standard collector's handbook. |  | | R Reece and S James, Identifying Roman Coins, second edition (Spink, 2000) * - This is an excellent guide for the beginner with line drawing illustrations (misleadingly all drawn to the same size). |  | | H Mattingly and R A G Carson, Coins of the Roman Empire in the British Museum, volumes 1-6 (British Museum, 1923-62) |
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http://www.finds.org.uk/romancoins/biblio.php
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| | library |
 | | The Normanby Hoard and other Roman Coin Hoards.1988. |  | | Catalogue of Late Roman Coins in the Dumbarton Oaks Collection and in the Whittemore Collection, From Arcadius and Honorius to the Accession of Anastasius. |  | | The Chalfont Hoard and Other Roman Coin Hoards. |
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http://www.bpmurphy.com/library/library.htm
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| | [No title] |
 | | In the 4th Century, likely the late 4th Century, a series of coin-like, Sestertius-size objects were unofficially produced in the Roman Empire. |  | | Known as contorniate because of the incised line, or furrow, around the circumference of both obverse and reverse, these pieces commonly portray early emperors, notably Nero and Trajan. |  | | This reverse type was first introduced for the Vicennalia of Constantius II. |
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http://www.russian-coins.net/auc7tob2.htm
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| | [No title] |
 | | A Bronze Hoard of the Period of Zeno I, by H. Adelson & G. Kustas |  | | Roman Coins: The As and its Divisions, by John Yonge Akerman |  | | Festal and Dated Coins of the Roman Empire: Four Papers, by A. Boyce |
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http://www.socalcoins.com/books.htm
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| | ANCH: A Guide to Sources for Roman History |
 | | To this fashion Cornelius Tacitus came as the pacesetter. |  | | Finally, a vast but often underutilized body of information can be found in the coinage of the Roman Republic and Empire, especially for the period starting ca. |  | | His two monographs have come down to us: Bellum Iugurthinum, Coniuratio Catilinae. |
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http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/anch/rmhist.html
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| | Roman Republican coins: page #3 |
 | | Roman coins from other periods in Roman history can be found on additional pages listed on the Roman coins page. |  | | Much can be learned from the images on Roman coins, they held images of their gods and goddesses, minting tools, polling places, and events in their history, as well as many other interesting portrayals. |  | | Listed below you will find additional coins of the Roman Republican period. |
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http://www.romancoinsonline.com/roman_rep__3.htm
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| | Bryn Mawr Classical Review 2001.04.14 |
 | | the change of the Roman state from city-state to world power and the excessive strain this placed on the republican institutions; and 6. |  | | Nor does S-J make any use of coins, though by now not only the Roman republican and imperial coinages but also the Roman provincial coinages for the period have been fully published, with exhaustive indices. |  | | the practical advantages of monarchy for solving the problems which overwhelmed the republican system; 3. |
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http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/bmcr/2001/2001-04-14.html
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| | uncia: Information From Answers.com |
 | | The uncia had a theoretical weight of about 27 grams under the libral standard and was produced occasionally towards the beginning of Roman cast bronze coinage. |  | | The uncia (Latin ounce, plural unciae) was an ancient Roman bronze coin valued at one-twelfth of an as produced during the Roman Republic. |
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http://www.answers.com/topic/uncia-coin
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| | Republican Roman Army 200-104 Bc (Men-at-Arms Series) by Nick Sekunda, New, Used Books, Cheap Prices, ISBN 1855325985 |
 | | Etruscan and Republican Roman Mouldings (By Lucy Shoe T. Meritt) |  | | This engaging text by Nicholas Sekunda draws heavily on this vital source to outline the equipment and organisation of the Roman Republican Army from 200104 BC a time when Rome was growing from a regional to a world power. |  | | Republican Roman Army 200-104 Bc (Men-at-Arms Series) by Nick Sekunda, New, Used Books, Cheap Prices, ISBN 1855325985 |
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http://www.bookfinder4u.com/detail/1855325985.html
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| | Ancient coin collecting abbreviations |
 | | S or SR = Sear ________ Coins and their Values (Greek, Roman, Provincial [Greek Imperial] Imperator, Byzantine, & Republican could all be inserted on this line) |  | | BMC = Coins of the Roman Empire in the British Museum - 6 volumes |  | | RIC = Roman Imperial Coinage by Mattingly & Sydenham- 9 Volumes and a work in progress. |
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http://www.people.memphis.edu/~tjbuggey/abb.html
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| | Rutgers University Libraries: News and Events: Public Events Calendar Fall 2005 |
 | | Rutger's collection of Roman coins is remarkable for its comprehensiveness, historical value, and fine condition. |  | | This exhibition is made possible by a grant from the New Jersey Council for the Humanities, a state partner of the National Endowment for the Humanities. |  | | Professor Badian will give a public slide lecture at the opening of the "Early Coinage of the Roman Republic" exhibition in Special Collections and University Archives. |
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http://www.libraries.rutgers.edu/rul/news/events_05_fall/05_fall.shtml
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| | Roman Republican Silver Coinage |
 | | This may relate to the praetorship of L. Postumius Albinus over Spain and his successful expeditions against the Vaccaei and Lusitani, and the levying of troops for this campaign. |  | | ® Togate figure standing left between Roman eagle and fasces, A ALBIN S N in field, POST. |  | | ® Two Roman soldiers, each bearing a women in his arms. |
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http://www.gilliscoins.com/coinage/roman_republican_silver
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| | Roman Republican Coinage - Cambridge University Press |
 | | If you would like to pass on information about this title to a friend or colleague, simply fill in the form below, and we will send them an email with links to our site. |  | | Thought you'd be interested in this title from Cambridge University Press. |  | | Roman Republican Coinage at Cambridge University Press website |
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http://www.cup.cam.ac.uk/uk/catalogue/email.asp?isbn=0521074924
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| | style * Between westernization and the veil... |
 | | The Various Style of the Roman Republican Coinage. |  | | The Soy for Health Cookbook Recipes With Style and Taste. |  | | Tramp, Tramp, Tramp, the Girls Are Marching A SelfStyled Report on the Womens Liberation Movement. |
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http://www.booktitles.de/bookuuustyle.html
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| | Forum Romanum |
 | | [Nova-Roma] Archaeological remains (was Roman Republican Coinage Index - by Gens) |  | | [Nova-Roma] Roman Republican Coinage Index - by Gens |  | | LIST ARCHIVES : 2003 : MAIVS : 17 |
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http://www.novaroma.org/forum/mainlist/2003/index05-17.html
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| | ANCIENT COINAGES: ROMAN REPUBLIC |
 | | ROMAN REPUBLICAN MONEYERS AND THEIR COINS, 63 B.C.--49 B.C. London: Seaby, 1995. |  | | EARLY ROMAN COINAGE: A STUDY OF THE CHRONOLOGY. |
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http://www.coinbooks.org/club_nbs_biblio_rm_republic.html
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